Bone Anomalies In Children And It's Surgical Treatment: A Review

Abstract

One of the major challenges in orthopedics is the restoration of large damage to bone tissue. Restoring bone mass in children with bone density deficiencies is an important problem, especially in the acute phase. The purpose of this literature review is to examine current surgical practices for the treatment of severe bone tissue injuries and abnormalities in children. We provide a summary of the literature on surgical repair of major bone deformities. Several large databases were queried for the literature review. The utilisation of autografts, including technology on a vascular pedicle, remains the optimum method for repairing bone deformities. Synthetic implants are gradually replacing xenografts and allografts as the material of choice for bone restoration.

In conclusion, when it comes to surgically fixing large bone abnormalities, there isn't yet a gold standard. As a potential surgical solution for major bone tissue anomalies, tissue-engineered bone implants supplied by axial blood seems very fascinating and promising.