Efficacy Of Structured Exercise Protocol Along With Lifestyle Modifications On Elevated Glucose Level In Covid Induced New Onset Diabetic Subjects.

Abstract

Introduction: New-onset diabetes is a metabolic disorder characterized by symptoms such as weight gain and elevated levels of circulating free fatty acids. This condition poses a significant challenge, particularly when triggered by COVID-19 infection. Structured exercise regimens have been shown to enhance insulin sensitivity and lead to improvements in various glucose-related parameters, body mass index (BMI), and overall quality of life.

Objectives:This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of a carefully designed exercise protocol, complemented by lifestyle modifications, in managing elevated glucose levels in individuals who developed diabetes as a result of COVID-19 infection.

Methods: A cohort of 40 participants was selected using a simple random sampling method. These participants underwent a structured exercise program specifically tailored to address hyperglycemia associated with new-onset diabetes induced by COVID-19. The intervention spanned a duration of 24 weeks, with exercise sessions conducted six days a week.

Results:Following the intervention period, notable improvements were observed in key indicators, including glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels, fasting glucose levels, BMI, and various aspects of quality of life. Specifically, physical functioning, vitality, and mental health exhibited significant enhancements.

Conclusion: The findings of this study underscore the efficacy of structured exercise interventions in managing blood glucose parameters, BMI, and overall quality of life in individuals who have developed new-onset diabetes as a result of COVID-19 infection. These results emphasize the importance of incorporating structured exercise into the management and care of COVID-induced diabetes.