Delinquency And Distress: Unveiling The Mental Health Dimensions Of Juvenile Offending In India

Abstract

Juvenile delinquency in India is a complex social issue, often linked to factors like poverty and family dysfunction. However, mental health plays a crucial role in shaping the behaviors and trajectories of young offenders. Mental health vulnerabilities are prevalent among this population and are intricately linked to their involvement in delinquent activities. The abstract examines the multifaceted landscape of juvenile delinquency in India through a mental health lens, highlighting the concerning rates of mental health disorders, such as depression, anxiety, conduct disorders, PTSD, and substance abuse, among young offenders. These disorders not only contribute to delinquency but also pose significant barriers to rehabilitation and reintegration into society. The abstract emphasizes the need for a nuanced understanding of the mental health perspectives of juvenile offenders, including underlying psychosocial factors, cultural attitudes towards mental health, and systemic challenges within the juvenile justice system. To address these complexities, the abstract proposes a comprehensive approach, emphasizing early identification and screening for mental health disorders, integrating mental health services into juvenile justice facilities, and destigmatizing mental illness to create a supportive environment for young offenders.