Gender Exclusiveness Of Agricultural Technology And Iot (Internet Of Things) And Its Impact On Agricultural Extension Services

Abstract

Smart farming, also known as precision agriculture or digital agriculture, is indeed a
modern agricultural approach that leverages information and communication
technology (ICT) to optimize farming operations and improve overall efficiency.
Smart farming integrates various technologies, including machinery, equipment,
sensors, and data analytics, to enable precise and data-driven decision-making in
agricultural practices. Agricultural extension services play a crucial role in
disseminating information, providing modernized and hi-tech training, and offering
support to farmers, including women, to improve agricultural productivity, enhance
food security, and promote rural development. However, the impact of agricultural
extension services on women and the challenges they face vary depending on socioeconomic, cultural, and geographical factors. Agricultural extension services help
women farmers gain access to information about modern farming techniques, crop
varieties, pest management, and post-harvest practices. This knowledge empowers
women to make informed decisions about their agricultural activities, leading to
increased productivity and income. In many areas, women may encounter challenges
related to digital literacy, access to internet connectivity, and use of mobile phones
or other digital devices required to access agricultural information and services. The
digital divide exacerbates existing inequalities and limits women's ability to benefit
from technological advancements and online extension platforms.