Revolutionizing Matrimonial Justice: The Case For Implementing ODR In India

Authors

  • Rishi Kumar
  • Dr. Nidhi Saxena

Keywords:

Alternative  Dispute  Resolution  (ADR),  Online  Dispute  Resolution  (ODR)

Abstract

Marriage,  regarded  as  a  sacred  and  essential  social  institution  in  India,  is  increasingly  facing  strain  due  to  evolving  individual  values  and  personal  liberties.  When  marital  relationships  turn  toxic,  marked  by  emotional  abuse,  control,  and  psychological  harm  they  severely  impact  the  well-being  of  individuals  and  their  families,  especially  children.  Prolonged  matrimonial  disputes  not  only  violate  human  dignity  and  privacy  but  also  suffer  from  delays  due  to  an  overburdened  judicial  system,  with  over  8  lakh  cases  pending  in  family  courts.   This  paper  which is a part of my ongoing Ph. D. research work for the thesis titled “Matrimonial Dispute Resolution in India: A Study with Special Reference to Online Mechanism” conducted under the supervision of Dr. Nidhi Saxena and with the support of my thesis committee explores  the  growing  crisis  within  marital  relationships  and  examines  the  inefficiencies  of  the  traditional  court-based  dispute  resolution  system.  It  highlights  the  urgent  need  for  a  mechanism  that  offers  both  speed  and  privacy  in  resolving  sensitive  matrimonial  issues.  Through  a  review  of  literature  and  secondary  data,  the  study  proposes  Online  Dispute  Resolution  (ODR)  as  a  promising  alternative,  capable  of  addressing  delays,  reducing  stigma,  and  ensuring  safer,  more  dignified  outcomes  for  individuals  in  distressed  marriages. 

Author Biographies

Rishi Kumar

Ph.D Scholar, Department of Law, Sikkim University

Dr. Nidhi Saxena

Assisstant Professor, Department of Law, Sikkim University & Supervisor of the Scholar

Downloads

Published

2023-12-16

Issue

Section

Articles