Analysing The Impact of Corporate Governance on The Environmental and Social Performance of The Companies in India

Abstract

The impact of corporate oversight on environmental and social outcomes is investigated in this research of India's top 30 listed companies. Utilizing a “mixed-methods approach,” the research integrates quantitative analysis of corporate governance metrics and “ESG (Environmental, Social, Governance)” scores with qualitative insights from key stakeholders. The results show a noteworthy positive correlation between robust corporate governance practices and enhanced environmental and social outcomes. The study highlights the critical role of transparency, stakeholder engagement, and regulatory compliance in driving sustainable business practices. Limitations and future research directions are discussed to deepen the understanding of governance impacts on corporate sustainability.