Examining the role of RSS in the freedom struggle of India

Abstract

There is a widespread controversy regarding the role of the RSS in the freedom movement, despite the fact that an ever-increasing section of the Indian population is coming to know about the RSS. It is in this sphere that this article aims to extend some original information regarding the role of RSS in the pre-independence era. Hedgewar established the RSS as a well-organised group initially composed of upper-caste Brahmans who were committed to achieving independence and safeguarding the political, cultural, and religious interests of Hindus. Following Hedgewar's death, the leadership of the organisation was taken over by Golwalkar and then by Dattatray Deoras. The entire organisation is structured in a hierarchical framework, with a national head providing advice, and regional leaders responsible for supervising the local branches. RSS places significant importance on the virtues of commitment and self-control, including both the mind and body, in order to rejuvenate the vigour, bravery, and bravery in Hindu adolescents and promote solidarity among Hindus of all social strata. The RSS actively participated in every national event summoned by the Congress throughout the freedom movement and it also played a pivotal role during the partition by actively assisting in various relief efforts and aiding Hindus in their migration. In this regard, the research paper examines the role of RSS in the freedom struggle.