Ethics entangles Metaphysics in Indian Philosophy

Abstract

Whenever the term ‘ethics’ is uttered, there comes to mind about the norms of human behavior or subject of morality. Indian ethics is often considered metaphysical oriented because it is deeply intertwined with spiritual and philosophical concepts that emphasize a holistic understanding of reality, the self, and the universe. Influenced by traditions such as Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism, Indian ethical systems often prioritize the pursuit of ultimate truths (Brahman, Dharma, etc.) and the interconnectedness of all beings. This metaphysical foundation leads to ethical principles being viewed not merely as social or legal constructs but as reflections of deeper existential and cosmic laws encouraging individuals to act in harmony with both moral values and the nature of reality itself. Moral consciousness is a fundamental aspect of human existence, integralto fostering a peaceful society and guiding individual behavior, deeply rooted in religious beliefs and cultural traditions.