A Qualitative Study Of Gender Differences On Dimensions Of Pain

Abstract

The phenomenon of pain contains many different aspects and is often subjective, usually impacted by a range of factors such as psychological (mental illness or disorder), societal aspects (cultural norms) and biological reasoning (e.g. chronic illness). The goal of this qualitative study is to examine and explore the complex relationship between gender and pain. A total sample of 8 participants was used. Thematic analysis posited various themes based on the personal and social dimensions of pain. The findings presented differences in the expression and perception of painful experiences; however, a lower awareness of the presence of gender differences was indicated among participants.