A Review On Optimization Of Process Parameters Of Weld Bead Using Taguchi Analysis For Steel 2062

Abstract

Submerged arc welding is a type of welding process; it is mostly used in industry applications. Because of its efficiency and consistency in high production quality for welding. In this paper the optimization of process parameters for welding bead using Taguchi analysis, basically focusing on steel 2062. In this paper, the investigation on various parameters such as arc voltage, welding current, welding speed, wire diameter and granular flux, which are, affect weld quality and its properties. The complete review of literature related to submerged arc welding and its process parameters and optimization techniques. This review includes study of Taguchi method, fuzzy logic, artificial neural network and other optimization approaches that are used to enhance weld quality, characteristics and its mechanical properties. After optimizing process parameters, submerged arc welding shows advantages like high production rate, automation abilities and best qualities production. Form the conclusion highlights of submerged arc welding parameters to achieve desired mechanical properties and weld bead geometry, therefore, it is required to improve the efficiency of submerged arc welding for various industrial applications.