Problems And Challenges Of Bhovi Community In Shivamoga District

Abstract

The Bhovi community, an integral part of Karnataka's social fabric, faces multifaceted challenges and struggles that impede their socio-economic progress and cultural integration. The Bhoovi Community is one of the scheduled cast communities in Karnataka and this community has a rich historical background. Embankments, stone carving, well construction, house building, sculpting making and selling are the traditional professions of this community. In recent time, due to the impact of industrialization and globalization traditional profession are disappearing so people become unemployed and even depend on unorganized sector for their livelihood. As they have lower education or even illiterates, they are facing many of the socio-economic problems.  In this regard, a field survey covering 169 Bhovi people was made using interview schedules in Malur Shikarpur (Tq) Shivamogga district to assess the problems and challenges faced by Bhovi community. It is found that illiteracy and low-education are major problems and challenges faced by Bhovis. As a result, they believe in blind faith and for their livelihood, they are depending on unorganized sector. Consequently, they have lower status in society. It is suggested to provide more reservation for Bhovi community in education and employment and promote gender equality among Bhovi families.