Cybersecurity from Islamic Economics perspective: Concepts, Characteristics and Challenges The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia as an Example Imam Mohammed Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU)

Abstract

This paper examines the concept and practice of cybersecurity from an Islamic economic perspective. It also addresses the risks of data breaches and the emergence of various crimes based on the perception of selected Saudi experts. This paper answers the central question of whether Islamic economics is capable of achieving cybersecurity through effective regulatory frameworks. Data was collected through survey questionnaires, employing a descriptive analytical approach to analyse the opinions of Saudi experts’ perspective on cybersecurity challenges in Saudi Arabia. The findings underscore the important role of Islamic economic principles in formulating regulations to mitigate cyber risks. This paper recommends urgent action to develop and activate a comprehensive system for the security and protection of cyberspace as well as enhancing the legal environment for the prevention of cybercrime. It also suggested the need to develop a strategy to raise awareness among the various segments of society.