Strategic And Adaptive Cybersecurity Frameworks For It-Ot Converged Critical Infrastructure: An In-Depth Study Of Public-Private Partnerships And Supply Chain Resilience

Abstract

The convergence of Information Technology (IT) and Operational Technology (OT) has revolutionized critical infrastructure systems, enhancing efficiency, productivity, and operational capabilities. However, this convergence also introduces significant cybersecurity challenges due to the differing nature of IT and OT environments. This paper explores the evolving cybersecurity landscape for IT-OT converged critical infrastructure, focusing on strategic and adaptive cybersecurity frameworks designed to address the unique risks and vulnerabilities of such systems. The study further delves into the role of public-private partnerships (PPPs) and the need for resilient supply chains in the face of growing cybersecurity threats. It proposes a holistic approach to cybersecurity that integrates technical, operational, and strategic components, emphasizing collaboration across sectors to strengthen resilience against cyberattacks.