From Plunder to Dominion: British Imperialism and its Impact on Indian Society in Shashi Tharoor’s An Era of Darkness: The British Empire in India

Abstract

Literature is a mirror of life. It changes our perspective about things, people and events and broaden our minds and shape our worldview. This study examines the devastating impact of British imperialism on Indian society, from the East India Company’s plunder of India’s resources to the establishment of the British Raj. Drawing on Shashi Tharoor’s seminal work, An Era of Darkness: The British Empire in India, this paper delves into the complex and nuanced history of British imperialism in India. It explores how British imperialism led tothe exploitation of its resources, the erosion of India’s cultural heritageand the perpetuation of social inequalities. This study argues that a critical examination of this history is essential for understanding the complexities of modern India.It serves as a reminder of the ongoing legacy of colonialism and the need for recognition, reparations and redemption.