Festivals of Tamil Nadu: Traditions, Celebrations, and Cultural Significance

Abstract

Tamil Nadu is home to a rich tapestry of festivals that reflect its deep-rooted cultural, religious, and social traditions. Celebrations are often cantered around temples, lasting several days and involving grand processions, rituals, music, and community gatherings. Major festivals such as Pongal, Deepavali, Navarathri, and Maha Shivaratri hold immense religious significance, while events like Jallikattu and temple car festivals highlight Tamil Nadu’s unique customs. These festivals not only strengthen family and community bonds but also serve as occasions for matchmaking, social harmony, and economic activity. The diverse celebrations, blending Hindu, Christian, and Muslim traditions, showcase the region’s inclusivity and devotion. This paper explores the significance, rituals, and cultural impact of Tamil Nadu’s festivals, particularly in Kanyakumari district.